Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

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Sodium selenite and cancer related lymphedema: Biological and pharmacological effects.

Identifieur interne : 000B00 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A99; suivant : 000B01

Sodium selenite and cancer related lymphedema: Biological and pharmacological effects.

Auteurs : Christina Pfister [Allemagne] ; Horst Dawzcynski [Allemagne] ; Franz-Josef Schingale [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27267968

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A significant percentage of cancer patients develop secondary lymphedema after surgery or radiotherapy. The preferred treatment of secondary lymphedema is complex physical therapy. Pharmacotherapy, for example with diuretics, has received little attention, because they were not effective and only offered short-term solutions. Sodium selenite showed promise as a cost-effective, nontoxic anti-inflammatory agent. Treatment with sodium selenite lowers reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, causes a spontaneous reduction in lymphedema volume, increases the efficacy of physical therapy for lymphedema, and reduces the incidence of erysipelas infections in patients with chronic lymphedema. Besides biological effects in reducing excessive production of ROS, sodium selenite also displays various pharmacological effects. So far the exact mechanisms of these pharmacological effects are mostly unknown, but probably include inhibition of adhesion protein expression.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jtemb.2016.05.005
PubMed: 27267968


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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